The temperature at which the vapor of dry ice is 1 atmosphere is -78 C, which is lower than its melting point. So the dry ice passes directly from solid to vapor because you don't have the needed 5 atmospheres for it to form a "normal" melting liquid.
www.newton.dep.anl.gov/askasci/chem03/chem03779.htm
A gas does not "melt". Rather a solid or liquid turns from a solid or liquid phase into a gaseous phase. Often there is an intermediate solid to liquid to vapor phase -- but that is not always the case. On a cold, dry, day water (in the form of ice crystals) sublimes directly from the solid phase to the vapor phase.
www.newton.dep.anl.gov/askasci/chem07/chem07114.htm
It is also 1.5 times the density of air, (which is 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and less than 1% argon.) Carbon dioxide (CO2 ) gas turns to dry ice when the temperature drops below minus 78.5° C. It turns to vapor directly from the solid state, never passing through a liquid phase.
tlc.ousd.k12.ca.us/~acody/Dry_Ice.html tlc.ousd.k12.ca.us/~acody/Dry_Ice.html
The Web's leading source of Information about Dry Ice ... Dry Ice is particularly useful for freezing, and keeping things frozen because of its very cold temperature: -109.3°F or -78.5°C. Dry Ice is widely used because it is simple to freeze and easy to handle using insulated gloves.
www.dryiceinfo.com/ www.dryiceinfo.com/
At normal atmospheric pressure on this planet, frozen CO2 doesn't melt into a liquid, but rather evaporates directly into its gaseous form. Hence the name dry ice. This process is called sublimation. ... Due to its extremely cold temperature (-78.5oC, or -109.3oF), dry ice can cause damage to the skin if handled.
www.west.net/~science/co2.htm
Dry Ice Experiments - Feedback from our Visitors ... When, the water is ejected into the cup with flavor added, the pressure is released, the temperature rises and the dissolved CO2 releases from the water via bubbling. Yes, you can have CO2 as a liquid. It is a liquid at room temperature in a strong steel tank at...
www.west.net/~science/feedback_CO2.htm
Dry Ice temperature is extremely cold at -109.3oF or -78.5oC. Always handle Dry Ice with care and wear protective cloth or leather gloves whenever touching it. An oven mitt or towel will work. If touched briefly, it is harmless, but prolonged contact with the skin will freeze cells and cause injury similar to a burn.
www.exploringearth.com/dryice.html www.exploringearth.com/dryice.html
When dry ice is added, a significant amount of carbon dioxide dissolves in water, creating carbonic acid. ... Hence, we have a cloud. Although dry ice is at a temperature of  ... This of course implies that with the amount of dry ice we’re using and with the amount of condensation we are causing, the DH’s cancel out,
www.emsb.qc.ca/laurenhill/science/dryice.html www.emsb.qc.ca/laurenhill/science/dryice.html
Dry ice will not melt to form the liquid state at atmospheric pressure. It will directly sublime from the solid state to the gas state. ... Carefully and quickly measure the dimensions of an ice cube before it begins to melt. Place it on a cold saucer so it won't melt and return it to the freezer for a month.
www.ncsu.edu/chemistry/outreach/states_of_matter_folder... www.ncsu.edu/chemistry/outreach/states_of_matter_folder/dry_ice_2.html
Dry/Ice: Global Warming Revealed by Drunvalo Melchizedek; ... And these same scientists also added that Larsen B ledge that was behind Larsen A ledge would never melt as it has been there for many ice ages. Yet last year, Larsen’s B ledge broke off and went to sea.
www.spiritofmaat.com/announce/ann_dryice.htm www.spiritofmaat.com/announce/ann_dryice.htm