According to Bohr's theories the electrons in the metal ions are "excited" due to the absorbtion of a quantum or multiple quanta of light
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_do_electrons_become_excit...
How does an excited electron get back to ground state? How do you know if an electron is in an excited state? When light is ginin of are electrons excited or ground? What causes the electron to move to their excited state? ... How does a ground state electron become an excited electron? Distinguish the ground state from...
wiki.answers.com/Q/As_an_electron_in_an_atom_moves_from... wiki.answers.com/Q/As_an_electron_in_an_atom_moves_from_the_ground_state_to_the_excited_state_the_electron
In the collisions the tellurium ions lose more electrons and their nuclei become excited. With up to 48 valence electrons missing, those that remain are bound so tightly to the nucleus that their binding energy starts to exceed the energy differences between nuclear excitation states.
cerncourier.com/cws/article/cern/28324
If heat is applied directly to one part of a solid object, the electrons become excited. This causes molecular collisions which travel along the object, heating as it passes through. This transfer of heat within a solid is known as conduction.
www.lanly.com/heating.htm
Solar winds cause auroras by interacting with the Earth's magnetic field. Learn more about solar winds and auroras. ... The absorption of energy by oxygen and nitrogen ions causes electrons within them to become "excited" and move from low-energy to high-energy orbitals (see How Atoms Work).
science.howstuffworks.com/aurora2.htm
Explain that you represent the electrons of a whole bunch of hydrogen atoms and the floor is your ground state. Energy input (in this case light from the flashlight because heat from a bunsen burner is too risky!) can cause electrons to become excited and move to higher energy levels. ... What causes the aurora borealis?
www.sasked.gov.sk.ca/docs/chemistry/unit4chem20.html
Light is absorbed by molecules in about 10-15 seconds which causes electrons to become excited to a higher electronic state. The electrons remain in the excited state for about 10-8 seconds then, assuming all of the excess energy is not lost by collisions with other molecules, the electron returns to the ground state.
www.turnerdesigns.com/t2/doc/appnotes/998_0050/0050_c1.... www.turnerdesigns.com/t2/doc/appnotes/998_0050/0050_c1.html
Radio and microwave radiation cause molecules to rotate whilst infrared radiation causes molecular vibrations to become excited causing us to feel heat. Visible and ultraviolet light causes electrons to become excited giving rise to colours and promoting bonds to break and reactions to occur.
www.hull.ac.uk/chemistry/spectroscopy/electromagnetic_s... www.hull.ac.uk/chemistry/spectroscopy/electromagnetic_spectrum.php?res=
There are two types, Photosystem I which absorbs light at 700nm (P700), and Photosystem II which absorbs light at 680nm (P680). Light energy causes vibrations to occur within the chlorophyll molecules which then causes electrons to become excited in the reaction center.
www.susqu.edu/FacStaff/r/richard/Photosynthesis.html
Brief and Straightforward Guide: How do Things Glow in the Dark? ... Two chemicals are mixed together, and the resulting reaction causes electrons to become excited, moving to a higher energy level. When the electrons return to normal levels, they release light energy, producing a glow.
www.wisegeek.com/how-do-things-glow-in-the-dark.htm