[kṓdŏń]
(n.)A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides constituting the genetic code that determines the insertion of a specific amino acid in a polypeptide chain during protein synthesis or the signal to stop protein synthesis.
Dictionary.com · The American Heritage® Dictionary
These triplets are called codons.With three exceptions, each codon encodes for one of the 20 amino acids used in the synthesis of proteins. That produces some redundancy in the code: most of the amino acids being encoded by more than one codon. ... One codon, AUG serves two related functions:
users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/C/Codon... users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/C/Codons.html
Genetic code - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The genetic code is the set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences) is translated into proteins (amino acid sequences) by living cells. A more precise term f...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_code
Start codon - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
ATG and AUG denote sequences of DNA and RNA respectively that are the start codon or initiation codon encoding the amino acid methionine (Met) in eukaryotes and a modified Met (fMet) in prokaryotes...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Start_codon
Definition of codon in the Medical Dictionary. codon explanation. Information about codon in Free online English dictionary. What is codon? Meaning of codon medical term. What does codon mean? ... The codon triplet pairs with a sequence of three complementary nucleotides, called the anticodon, present in the anticodon arm...
medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/codon medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/codon
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Look up a description of Codon in the NHGRI Talking Glossary ... Download an Adobe Acrobat (.pdf) version of the image for full page 8-1/2" by 11" printing for handouts or overheads. ... Graphics Gallery Index...
www.accessexcellence.org/AB/GG/codon.php www.accessexcellence.org/AB/GG/codon.php
Mapping the human genome...
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Encyclopedia information on Codon ... Codon most commonly refers to any group of three nucleotides that specifies the addition of one of the 20 amino acids during translation of an mRNA into a polypeptide. There are also DNA codons that code for the transcription of mRNA.
www.iscid.org/encyclopedia/Codon www.iscid.org/encyclopedia/Codon
The anticodons of tRNA adapt each three-base mRNA codon to the corresponding amino acid, following the genetic code: ... Finally, after each mRNA codon is added "=" and the amino acid coded for (see code below).
molvis.sdsc.edu/dna/codons.htm molvis.sdsc.edu/dna/codons.htm