The job of all processors is to execute instructions, which are the commands that make up the machine language that the processor understands. Most software programs are written in higher-level languages, but they must be translated into the processor's machine language in order for the computer to run (execute) them.
www.pcguide.com/ref/cpu/arch/int/inst-c.html
Instruction set - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
An instruction set is a list of all the instructions, and all their variations, that a processor (or in the case of a virtual machine, an interpreter) can execute. Instructions include: • Arithmetic...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruction_set
Reduced instruction set computer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The acronym RISC (pronounced as risk ), for reduced instruction set computer , represents a CPU design strategy emphasizing the insight that simplified instructions that "do less" may still prov...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduced_instruction_set_computer
It is instructive to examine how this transition from concentrating on instruction sets to high-level integration has taken place. Instruction-set architecture; In the late 1970s, statisticians often had to be skilled ... Patterson and Ditzel [3] proposed the \reduced instruction-set computer" (RISC) in 1980.
www.stat.uchicago.edu/~thisted/Distribute/comparch.pdf www.stat.uchicago.edu/~thisted/Distribute/comparch.pdf
Before the RISC philosophy became prominent, many computer architects tried to bridge the so called semantic gap, i.e. to design instruction sets that directly supported high-level programming constructs such as procedure calls, loop control, and complex addressing modes, allowing data structure and array accesses to...
www.answers.com/topic/complex-instruction-set-computer-... www.answers.com/topic/complex-instruction-set-computer-wordnet
Reduced Instruction Set Computers (RISC): Academic/Industrial Interplay Drives Computer Performance Forward ... This increase coincided with the introduction of Reduced Instruction Set Computers (RISC). The instruction set is the hardware "language" in which the software tells the processor what to do.
www.cs.washington.edu/homes/lazowska/cra/risc.html
CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles): Automatic Design of Computer Instruction Sets by Bruce Kester Holmer Doctor of Philosophy in Computer Science University of California at Berkeley David E. Culler, Co-Chair Alvin M. Despain, Co-Chair This dissertation presents the thesis that good and usable ...
citeseer.ist.psu.edu/holmer93automatic.html
by Jeremy Peter Bennett , Jeremy Peter Bennett ... Add To MetaCart ... A Methodology for Automated Design of Computer Instruction Sets (1988) [7 citations — 0 self]
citeseer.ist.psu.edu/bennett88methodology.html
The purpose of the research described in this thesis is to develop a method for using a computer to design computer instruction sets and to experiment with instruction set design strategies. One result is GIS (Generalized Instruction Set) -- a model of the concept instruction set. ... Accession Number : AD0671939...
stinet.dtic.mil/oai/oai?verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=h... stinet.dtic.mil/oai/oai?verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=AD0671939
Automatic Design of Computer Instruction Sets by Bruce Kester Holmer Doctor of Philosophy in Computer Science University of California at Berkeley David E. Culler, Co-Chair Alvin M. Despain, Co-Chair This dissertation presents the thesis that good and usable instruction sets can be automatically derived for a...
www.citeulike.org/user/ronnix/article/1663837