We examine the influence of the incumbency advantage on two features of the electoral system in the U.S. House elections: electoral responsiveness and partisan bias. Using a district-level seats-votes model of House elections, we are able to distinguish systematic changes from unique, election-specific variations.
gking.harvard.edu/files/abs/sysconseq-abs.shtml
Sponsored Results Certificate of Incumbency
US Document Preparation For Abroad Fast, Easy, Excellent, Since 1988!
www.apostille.US
AT&T™ Official Site
Phone, Internet, & TV or Wireless for Under $100 /month with AT&T.
att.com
"Systemic Consequences of Incumbency Advantage in. Congressional Elections." American Journal of Political Science. Kostroski, Warren. 1973. ...
gking.harvard.edu/files/inc.pdf
SYSTEMIC CONSEQUENCES OF INCUMBENCY ADVANTAGE 121. Uncontested Seats. Models of congressional elections usually treat uncontested district elec- ...
www.stat.columbia.edu/~gelman/research/published/ajps19... www.stat.columbia.edu/~gelman/research/published/ajps1991.pdf
inc6.dvi (PDF File)
As Figure 4 shows, this pattern has generally held in Congressional elections since the 1960s, when, as all scholars agree, incumbency advantage became substantial. We would like to interpret di erence between the two slopes in (3) not as an e ect of incumbency but as a consequence of variation in its e ects.
www.stat.columbia.edu/~gelman/research/published/inc6.p... www.stat.columbia.edu/~gelman/research/published/inc6.pdf
King, Gary and Andrew Gelman. 1991. Systemic Consequences of Incumbency Advantage in U. S. House Elections. American Journal of Political Science 35(1): 110-38. ... 1991. "Systemic Consequences of Incumbency Advantage in U. S. House Elections." American Journal of Political Science 35(1): 110-38.; Home/Search Document Not...
citeseer.ist.psu.edu/context/1574925/0
King, Gary and Andrew Gelman. 1991. Systemic Consequences of Incumbency Advantage in U. S. House Elections. American Journal of Political Science 35(1): 110-38. ... Document Not in Databas ... Context Related Articles ; This paper is cited by the following papers: Bias and Responsiveness in Multiparty and...
citeseer.ist.psu.edu/contextsummary/1574925/0
The Incumbency Advantage in U.S. Elections: An Analysis of State and Federal O±ces, 1942-20001; Stephen Ansolabehere; Department of Political Science, MIT; James M. Snyder, Jr. Departments of Political Science and Economics;
web.mit.edu/polisci/research/ansolabehere/incumbency_ad... web.mit.edu/polisci/research/ansolabehere/incumbency_advantage.pdf
In this case the in-cumbency advantage is not due to any direct benefit of incumbency, but is rather a consequence of the different distribution of quality for incumbents. Incumbency may also confer a direct electoral advantage;
www.andreamoro.net/perm/papers/why_do_incumbent_senator... www.andreamoro.net/perm/papers/why_do_incumbent_senators_win.pdf
» Result List ... » Details View ... 1.000 Estimating Incumbency Advantage without Bias.
www.ist-world.org/ResultPublicationDetails.aspx?ResultP... www.ist-world.org/ResultPublicationDetails.aspx?ResultPublicationId=15562be0779840be926cca520236864f
Congressional stagnation in the United States - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Congressional stagnation is an American political theory that attempts to explain the high rate of incumbency re-election to the United States House of Representatives. In recent years this rate has ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congressional_stagnation_in_the_U... en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congressional_stagnation_in_the_United_States
Sponsored Results Certificate of Incumbency
US Document Preparation For Abroad Fast, Easy, Excellent, Since 1988!
www.apostille.US
AT&T™ Official Site
Phone, Internet, & TV or Wireless for Under $100 /month with AT&T.
att.com