[kə-rŭńdəm]
(n.)An extremely hard mineral, aluminum oxide, AlO, sometimes containing iron, magnesia, or silica, that occurs in gem varieties such as ruby and sapphire and in a common black, brown, or blue form used chiefly in abrasives.
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Corundum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Corundum is a crystalline form of aluminium oxide ( ) with traces of iron, titanium and chromium.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corundum
THE MINERAL CORUNDUM ... Corundum is the second hardest natural mineral known to science. The hardest mineral, diamond is still four times harder than corundum. The hardness of corundum can be partially attributed to the strong and short oxygen-aluminum bonds.
www.galleries.com/minerals/oxides/corundum/corundum.htm www.galleries.com/minerals/oxides/corundum/corundum.htm
RUBY, the red variety of corundum; ... VARIETY OF: Corundum , Al2O3 . ... Ruby is the red variety of corundum, the second hardest natural mineral known to mankind. The non-red variety of corundum is Sapphire Sapphires are well known among the general public as being blue, but can be nearly any color.
www.galleries.com/minerals/gemstone/ruby/ruby.htm
Information on the mineral corundum ... Corundum is a very hard, tough, and stable mineral. It is the hardest mineral after Diamond, making it the second hardest mineral. It is also unaffected by acids and most environments. Translucent brown Corundum and Emery are the most common forms of Corundum.
www.minerals.net/mineral/oxides/corundum/corundum.htm www.minerals.net/mineral/oxides/corundum/corundum.htm
The uses and properties of the mineral Corundum with photos by Geology.com ... Hardness and Use as an Abrasive Emery Red Corundum: Ruby Blue Corundum: Sapphire Mining Rubies and Sapphires Corundum Occurrence Synthetic Corundums...
geology.com/minerals/corundum.shtml geology.com/minerals/corundum.shtml
General Corundum Information ... Corundum Image ... Corundum Crystallography...
webmineral.com/data/Corundum.shtml webmineral.com/data/Corundum.shtml
Show Corundum Photos (245) ... Classification of Corundum ... Occurrences of Corundum...
www.mindat.org/min-1136.html
Chemical composition -- Aluminum oxide. ... Color -- almost all colors. Medium to dark red stones are known as ruby; other colors, sapphire. ... Durability -- Hardness 9. After diamond, the next hardest gem material. Tough, but still subject to chipping and abrasion. Stones worn regularly in rings will periodically...
www.tradeshop.com/gems/corundum.html www.tradeshop.com/gems/corundum.html
Read about corundum, corundum mineral, natural corundum, corundum mineral uses, corundum information, corundum properties, corundum suppliers, corundum exporters, corundum producers, corundum resources, al2o3, corundum applications, synthetic corundum, corundum uses, corundum deep red, corundum powder. ... Finely ground corundum,
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