The inner layer of the periosteum contains osteoblasts (bone-producing cells) and is most prominent in fetal life and early childhood, when bone formation is at its peak.
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At the end of the bone is the epiphysis, which in young people is separated from the metaphysis by the physis, or growth plate. The periosteum is a connective sheath covering the outer surface of the bone.
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The primary cell types in bone are those that result in its formation and maintenance (osteoblasts and osteocytes) and those that are responsible for its removal (osteoclasts). Osteoblasts form from the differentiation of multipotential stromal cells that reside in the periosteum and the bone marrow.
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Hutchinson encyclopedia article about periosteal bone. periosteal bone. Information about periosteal bone in the Hutchinson encyclopedia. ... The upper end of the thighbone or femur is made up of spongy bone, which has a fine lacework structure designed to transmit the weight of the body. The shaft of the femur consists of...
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Periosteum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Periosteum is a membrane that lines the outer surface of all bones, except at the joints of long bones. Endosteum lines the inner surface of all bones. Periosteum consists of dense irregular connecti...
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The first description of bone cells in culture was by Peck, et al., in Science 146, 1476 (1964). Since that time, many studies have focused on the ...
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26 cartilage or bone forming cells 28 periosteum composite consisting of periosteum and cartilage or bone forming cells. INVENTION--DESCRIPTION ...
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The periosteum is richly innervated and through it pass the blood vessels that feed the bone. This explains the significance of the role the periosteum plays in the processes of bone metabolism. Another important function of the periosteum involves remodeling of the bone.
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Object description ... Immunohistochemical studies demonstrated a system of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)-immunoreactive nerve fibers that innervate periosteum and bone in several mammalian species.
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3. Periosteal bone collar around shaft, where ossification has already taken place. This lies right under the periosteum. Bone stains pink in H&E.
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