Caliphate - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The term caliphate (from the Arabic خلافة or khilāfa) refers to the first form of government inspired by Islam. It was initially led by Muhammad's disciples as a continuation of the political author...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliphate
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Sokoto Caliphate - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Sokoto Caliphate is an Islamic spiritual community in Nigeria, led by the Sultan of Sokoto, Sa’adu Abubakar. Founded during the Fulani Jihad in the early 1800s, it was one of the most powerful e...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokoto_Caliphate
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Caliph - Origins of the caliphate ... A third branch of Islam, the Ibadi, believes that the caliphate rightly belongs to the greatest spiritual leader among Muslims, regardless of his lineage. They are currently an extremely small sect, found mainly in Oman.
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www.experiencefestival.com/a/Caliph/id/1943479
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Get information, facts, and pictures about caliphate at Encyclopedia.com. Make research projects and school reports about caliphate easy with credible articles from our FREE, online encyclopedia and dictionary. ... The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition entry for Sokoto Caliphate...
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www.encyclopedia.com/topic/caliphate.aspx
www.encyclopedia.com/topic/caliphate.aspx
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Encyclopedia article of caliphate at Reference.com compiled from comprehensive and current sources. ... The Abbasid dynasty (749-1258) is sometimes called the caliphate of Baghdad. One Umayyad, Abd ar-Rahman I, escaped the general massacre of his family and fled to Spain;
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www.reference.com/browse/caliphate
www.reference.com/browse/caliphate
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Hutchinson encyclopedia article about caliphate. caliphate. Information about caliphate in the Hutchinson encyclopedia. ... Although the caliphate ceased to be an effective executive office by the 13th century, the concept remained an important element in Sunni concepts of political legitimacy. ... Wikipedia encyclopedia...
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encyclopedia.farlex.com/caliphate
encyclopedia.farlex.com/caliphate
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Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Fatimid caliphate. Fatimid caliphate. Information about Fatimid caliphate in the Hutchinson encyclopedia. ... Wikipedia encyclopedia ... Separately, the Fatimid caliphate recognized the Jewish legal system as having authority over those who chose to use it.
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encyclopedia.farlex.com/Fatimid+caliphate
encyclopedia.farlex.com/Fatimid+caliphate
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Caliphate - Definition, Encyclopedia of the Middle East ... The caliphate (Arabic خلافة or khilāfah), was the Islamic form of government representing the political unity and leadership of the Muslim world. The term "Caliphate" refers both to the rule of a ... Note - This encyclopedia is a work in progress. It is far...
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www.mideastweb.org/Middle-East-Encyclopedia/caliphate.h...
www.mideastweb.org/Middle-East-Encyclopedia/caliphate.htm
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Wikipedia encyclopedia ... Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson ... caliph; caliphate; Caliphate State; Calippic; Calippic cycle; Calippic period; calisaya; Calisaya bark;
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www.thefreedictionary.com/caliph
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