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enter a description here ... Ethical Egoism In general, the view that we always ought to act in, and possibly maximize, our self-interest. "Enlightened egoism" claims that it is in our self-interest to serve others, as well as ourselves (see Contractarianism, and Ethical Particularism).
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In philosophy, egoism is the theory that one’s self is, or should be, the motivation and the goal of one’s own action. Egoism has two variants, descriptive or normative. The descriptive (or positive) variant conceives egoism as a factual description of human affairs.
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Another problem with egoism, which also affects enlightened egoism: It doesn't work well in cases of conflict. How do I determine what kind of an interest to take in others? Enough to keep them from acting against my interests?
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Examining Alexis de Tocqueville's ... As a concept, enlightened self-interest was a response to egoism, individualism, and the prohibition of political associations. French aristocracy and the political elite viewed political associations as dangerous to the state.
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Rational egoism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In ethical philosophy, rational egoism or egotism is the principle that an action is rational if and only if it maximizes one's self-interest. The view is a normative form of egoism. However, it i...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rational_egoism |
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Ethical egoism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ethical egoism or egotism (also called simply egoism ) is the normative ethical position that moral agents ought to do what is in their own self-interest. It differs from psychological egoism, wh...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethical_egoism |
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The first is based on the existence of enlightened self-interest (Dawes, van de Kragt, & Orbell, 1990), through which people realize that following self-interest exclusively may have disastrous long-term consequences (such as the exhaustion of common resources), and that acting for the common good can bring...
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