Espionage - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Espionage or spying involves an individual obtaining information that is considered secret or confidential without the permission of the holder of the information. Espionage is inherently clandesti...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espionage
Many of the methods used in all forms of espionage are quite similar. There are some techniques that were developed in the renaissance and are still used. On the other hand there are many new technologies that offer seemingly unlimited access to otherwise ‘secret’ information.
www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/mvigeant/univ270_05/EmilyBeei... www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/mvigeant/univ270_05/EmilyBeeing/Methods.html
In 1976 Edwin G. Moore II, a retired CIA employee, was arrested by the FBI and charged with espionage. ... The Soviet Union acquires defense critical western technologies and hardware by a variety of methods, most of which fall into one of three categories - open literature, technical intelligence, and human intelligence.
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The importance of espionage in military affairs has been recognized since the beginning of recorded history. The Egyptians had a well-developed secret service, and spying and subversion are mentioned in the Iliad and in the Bible.
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* Traditional methods of espionage include classic agent recruitment, U.S. volunteers (see the “One Evil” awareness poster in the free collection here), surveillance, surreptitious entry (including bribery at hotels to allow access to guest and luggage rooms), specialized technical operations (e.g.,
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Ninjutsu, the ancient and secret Japanese art of espionage and assassination, has long fascinated the Western world. Practitioners of the art, known as ninja, were masters of exotic weapons, martial skills, and techniques of stealth and concealment.
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The following collection methods were extracted from NACIC's Annual Report to Congress on Foreign Intelligence Collection and Industrial Espionage, which was published in July 1995. ... Economic and industrial espionage may involve simply breaking into an office containing desired information. ... Other Economic Collection Methods;
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While not all foreign governments are involved, they all have the potential to commit acts of economic espionage in support of their public and private sector interests. The methods most often employed involve the covert activities of people who have legitimate access to company facilities and information.
www.csis-scrs.gc.ca/nwsrm/wr/wr3-eng.asp
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