...often referred to as the Freedmen's Bureau, was established in the War Department by an act of March 3, 1865. The Bureau supervised all relief and educational activities relating to refugees and freedmen, including issuing rations, clothing and medicine. ... Freedman's Labor Records...
www.freedmensbureau.com/ www.freedmensbureau.com/
Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands (usually referred to as the Freedmen's Bureau) was a U.S. federal government agency that aided distressed refugees of the American Civil War. The...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau_of_Refugees,_Freedmen_and_... en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau_of_Refugees,_Freedmen_and_Abandoned_Lands
Set up during the Civil War to aid freed slaves, the bureau was extended by Congress after the war. It provided food, shelter, clothing, work, and education for African Americans in the Southern states. In many cases it also provided aid fo...
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_freedman's_bureau
Library of Congress summary: "Man representing the Freedman's Bureau stands between armed groups of Euro-Americans and Afro-Americans." Illustrated in: Harper's weekly, July 25, 1868, p. 473.
afroamhistory.about.com/cs/reconstruction/a/freedmensbu... afroamhistory.about.com/cs/reconstruction/a/freedmensbureau.htm
and so at last there arose in the South a government of men called the Freedmen's Bureau, ... A curious mess he looked upon: little despotisms, communistic experiments, slavery, peonage, business speculations, organized charity, unorganized almsgiving, -- all reeling on under the guise of helping the freedman,
www.theatlantic.com/issues/01mar/dubois.htm
In the years following the Civil War, the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands (the Freedmen's Bureau) provided assistance to tens of thousands of former slaves and impoverished whites in the Southern States and the District of Columbia.
www.archives.gov/research/african-americans/freedmens-b... www.archives.gov/research/african-americans/freedmens-bureau/
The finest in Reconstruction links, a time of rebuilding in our history. The period after the Civil War was a time of rebuilding. It was necessary to heal the divisions based on sectionalism and race. Read about the people and events that brought this country back together. ... Black Codes of 1865; ... Life After the 13th Amendment;
americanhistory.about.com/cs/reconstruction/g/kukluxkla... americanhistory.about.com/cs/reconstruction/g/kukluxklan.htm
A curious mess he looked upon: little despotisms, communistic experiments, slavery, peonage, business speculations, organized charity, unorganized almsgiving,--all reeling on under the guise of helping the freedman, and all enshrined in the smoke and blood of war and the cursing and silence of angry men. ... that the Bureau,
eserver.org/history/freedmens-bureau.txt eserver.org/history/freedmens-bureau.txt
*This date celebrates the Freedmen’s Bureau. During the Reconstruction period, after the American Civil War (1865-72), the U.S. Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands was established by Congress to provide practical aid to 4,000,000 newly freed Black Americans in their transition from slavery to freedom.
www.aaregistry.com/african_american_history/2259/The_Fr... www.aaregistry.com/african_american_history/2259/The_Freedmans_Bureau_helped_newly_freed_slaves
FREEDMEN'S BUREAU. The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, commonly known as the Freedmen's Bureau, was established by Congress in March 1865 as a branch of the United States Army. It was to be a temporary agency. ... The Freedmen's Bureau operated in Texas from late September 1865 until July 1870.
www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/FF/ncf1.htm... www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/FF/ncf1.html
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