The opium poppy is cultivated in lower Mesopotamia. The Sumerians refer to it as Hul Gil, the 'joy plant.' The Sumerians would soon pass along the plant and its euphoric effects to the Assyrians. ... On the island of Cyprus, the "Peoples of the Sea" craft surgical-quality culling knives to harvest opium,
www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/heroin/etc/histo... www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/heroin/etc/history.html
A brief history of opium ... A BRIEF HISTORY OF OPIUM ... ; "Opium teaches only one thing, which is that aside from physical suffering, there is nothing real."; André Malraux; MAN'S FATE;
www.opioids.com/timeline/
A brief history of opium ... Opium History Up To 1858 A.D. ... For the first time in its history, China experienced a significant, but unquantified, level of mass opium addiction.
www.opioids.com/opium/history/index.html www.opioids.com/opium/history/index.html
Natural antidepressants: opium ... In North America, the initial history of Papaver somniferum was somewhat more peaceful. During the first few centuries of European settlement, opium poppies were widely cultivated. Early settlers dissolved the resin in whisky to relieve coughs, aches and pains.
www.opiates.net/
Most opium came from Turkey or India, ... History:; Historical Research; Short History of the Marijuana Laws; The Drug Hang-Up; Congressional Transcripts of the Hearings for the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937; Government Publications; Frequently Asked Questions About Drugs; Basic Facts About the Drug War; Charts and Graphs...
www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/heroin/opiwar1.htm
XV -- HISTORY OF THE OPIUM TRADE IN CHINA ... After over a hundred years of steady demoralization, with half her population opium addicts, or worse still, making enormous profits out of the trade, China determined to give up opium. In all history, no nation has ever set itself such a gigantic task, with such a...
www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/history/om/om15.htm www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/history/om/om15.htm
Opium is a narcotic drug prepared from the juice of the opium poppy, Pa paver somniferum, a plant probably indigenous in the south of Europe and western Asia, but now so widely cultivated that its original habitat is uncertain. ... History of Production by Country & Region...
www.2020site.org/opium/index.html www.2020site.org/opium/index.html
This article provides a short history of opium production and its impact in East Asia. ... Home » History » East Asian History » A Short History of Opium...
www.suite101.com/article.cfm/east_asian_history/104550 www.suite101.com/article.cfm/east_asian_history/104550
Yahoo! reviewed these sites and found them related to Military History > Opium Wars ... Directory > Arts > Humanities > History > By Time Period > 19th Century > Military History > Opium Wars...
dir.yahoo.com/Arts/Humanities/History/By_Time_Period/19... dir.yahoo.com/Arts/Humanities/History/By_Time_Period/19th_Century/Military_History/Opium_Wars/
From 1839 to 1842, China fought what we now call the "Opium Wars" with Britain. There are many ways to look at a problem. Here are two views of the situation from the perspective of the Chinese and the British: ... CHINESE HISTORY...
www.mrdowling.com/613-opiumwars.html www.mrdowling.com/613-opiumwars.html
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