initiation codon (AUG) Three-base sequence on the messenger RNA that codes for the amino acid methionine; the start command for protein synthesis. ... translation molecule, a ribosomal subunit, and a codon on mRNA.
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Start codon - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
ATG and AUG denote sequences of DNA and RNA respectively that are the start codon or initiation codon encoding the amino acid methionine (Met) in eukaryotes and a modified Met (fMet) in prokaryotes...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Start_codon
Definition and other additional information on Codon initiator from Biology-Online.org dictionary. ... Any codon that directs initiation of genetic translation (translation, genetic) by stimulating the binding of initiator trna. In prokaryotes, the codons aug or gug can act as initiators while in eukaryotes, aug is the...
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Initiator Codon defined on the Free Online Medical Dictionary. Medical terminology definitions including drugs, abbreviations, equipment, devices, and more from almost all medical specialties. Online-Medical-Dictionary.org ... A codon that directs initiation of protein translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) by stimulating...
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To determine whether sequence context influences the ability of an AUG triplet to be recognized as an initiator codon by eukaryotic ribosomes, single nucleotide changes were introduced near the translational start site in a cloned preproinsulin gene.
www.nature.com/nature/journal/v308/n5956/abs/308241a0.h... www.nature.com/nature/journal/v308/n5956/abs/308241a0.html
Nucleotide positions conserved on the 3' side of the initiator codon ATG and the corresponding N-terminal amino acid residues in a number of highly abundant plant proteins were identified by computational analysis of a dataset of highly expressed plant genes.
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Sci-Tech Dictionary: initiator codon ... 5min Related Video: initiator codon ... What is an initiator codon?
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BioInfoBank Library :: Point mutations define a sequence flanking the AUG initiator codon that modulates translation by eukaryotic ribosomes. Translation of the F protein of hepatitis C virus is initiated at a non-AUG codon in a +1 reading frame relative to the polyprotein. ... Keywords: chp; dengue; dengue viru; denv; codon;
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Eukaryotic ribosomal proteins constituting the binding site for the initiator codon AUG on the ribosome at the translation initiation step were investigated by UV-induced cross-linking between protein and mRNA.
jb.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/138/1/41