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The ironclad oath was a key device for the removal of ex-Confederates from the political arena during the Reconstruction of the United States in the 1860s. It required every white male to swear they had never borne arms against the Union or supported the Confederacy.
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en.citizendium.org/wiki/Ironclad_Oath
en.citizendium.org/wiki/Ironclad_Oath
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The House of Representatives has passed a bill to abolish the so-called iron-clad oath. The law requires that this oath shall be administered to every person elected or appointed to any office of trust or profit under...
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query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F70B15FA3C5A127...
query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F70B15FA3C5A127B93C4A91789D95F438784F9
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General CANBY writes a reply to the letter of B. W. GILLIS, of the State Journal, containing an argument to sustain his position in requiring members of the Legislature to take the iron-clad oath. He contends that the Reconstruction acts require it, and that he is acting in conformity with all precedent in enforcing it.
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query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9F0CE3DC103AEF3...
query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9F0CE3DC103AEF34BC4151DFB0668382679FDE
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The ironclad oath was a key factor in the removing ex-Confederates from the political arena during the Reconstruction of the United States in the 1860s It required every white male to swear they had never borne arms against the Union or supported the Confederacy--that is they had never voluntarily borne arms against the ...
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en.allexperts.com/e/i/ir/ironclad_oath.htm
en.allexperts.com/e/i/ir/ironclad_oath.htm
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Ironclad oath - Ten percent plan, Wade-Davis Bill, Pocket veto, Radical Republican (USA), Ex post facto law - VisWiki ... The main article content on this page (titled: "Ironclad oath") was retrieved on the fly from Wikipedia (i.e., your page access date equals the data retrieval date).
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www.viswiki.com/en/Ironclad_oath
www.viswiki.com/en/Ironclad_oath
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IDAHO STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY REFERENCE SERIES THE FIGHT OVER THE IRON CLAD OATH, 1865-1867 Number 381 July 18, 1966 Idaho was plagued with political wars during the early territorial period. One of the most noteworthy occurred during the "Satanic" fourth Idaho Territorial Legislature.
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www.idahohistory.net/Reference%20Series/0381.pdf
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Ironclad oath. Ironclad oath summary with 1 pages of encyclopedia entries, research information, and more. ... The Ironclad Oath was a key factor in the removing of ex-Confederates from the political arena during the Reconstruction of the United States in the 1860s. It required every white male to swear he had never borne...
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www.bookrags.com/wiki/Ironclad_oath
www.bookrags.com/wiki/Ironclad_oath
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IRONCLAD OATH. In 1862, Congress mandated that civil servants and military personnel take an Ironclad Test Oath that they had never voluntarily aided the Confederacy. ... The Radical WADE-DAVIS BILL (1864) would have required Southerners to take the oath before regaining the right to vote, but President Lincoln pocket...
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www.novelguide.com/a/discover/dah_04/dah_04_02151.html
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Text of the oath of office that U.S. Senators are sworn to uphold. ... That text is the earliest direct predecessor of the current oath. Then, in August 1862, a section was added, known as the "Ironclad Test Oath." ;
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www.emailyoursenator.com/oath.html
www.emailyoursenator.com/oath.html
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