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Categorical imperative - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The categorical imperative is the central philosophical concept in the moral philosophy of Immanuel Kant, as well as modern deontological ethics. Introduced in Kant's Groundwork for the Metaphysics...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorical_imperative |
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Immanuel Kant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Kant said that we all experience an innate moral duty. The existence of the conscience and feelings of guilt ... The categorical imperative helps us to know which actions are obligatory and which are forbidden. Hypothetical imperatives are conditional: ‘If I want x then I must do y’. These imperatives are not moral.
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hypothetical imperative n. In the ethical system of Immanuel Kant, a moral command that is conditional on personal motive or ... A hypothetical imperative, originally introduced in the philosophical writings of Immanuel Kant, is a commandment of reason that applies only conditionally:
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An imperative is said to be either hypothetical or categorical. Kant writes, "If now the action is good only as a means to something else, then the imperative is hypothetical;
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In this case determination by the law of reason has the nature of a command or imperative, not of a hypothetical imperative, which enjoins actions only as a means to an end and implies a merely conditional necessity but of a categorical ... The merits of Kant's categorical imperative are said to consist in this:
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Kant calls his fundamental moral principle the Categorical Imperative. An imperative is just a command. The notion of a categorical imperative can be understood in contrast to that of a hypothetical imperative. A hypothetical imperative tells you what to do in order to achieve some goal.
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