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Lexical analysis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In computer science, lexical analysis is the process of converting a sequence of characters into a sequence of tokens. Programs performing lexical analysis are called lexical analyzers or lexers ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_analysis |
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Flex lexical analyser - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
flex (fast lexical analyzer generator) is a free software alternative to lex. It is frequently used with the free Bison parser generator. Unlike Bison, flex is not part of the GNU project. Flex was w...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flex_lexical_analyser |
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The lexical analyzer takes a source program as input, and produces a stream of tokens as output. The lexical analyzer might recognize particular instances of tokens such as: 3 or 255 for an integer constant token;
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The function of the lexical analyser is to take input from the input stream and convert this input into tokens which are used by the parser.
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JLex is a lexical analyzer generator, written for Java, in Java. ... User Manual; Format of JLex specification files, performance of lexical analyzers generated with JLex, and other important issues. ... Sample Input; A sample specification file that can be used to generate a simple lexical analyzer using JLex.
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The software previously known as JavaLex is now called JLex, and is available at this address. ... Java is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. References to the Java programming language in relation to JLex are not meant to imply that Sun endorses this product.
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First, I guess you'd like to know what a lexical analyzer *is* and why we need it. The task of the lexical analyzer is to convert the character stream that is a source file into a token stream. Essentially it just looks at the characters sequentially and recognizes "words" in them.
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