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Cadency marks, also referred to as distinctions, differences, or marks of cadency, are used in heraldry to indicate by its addition to an armorial the birth order of a male heir. The cadency mark has been traditionally used to differentiate between different branches of a family which bear the same arms.
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www.rarebooks.nd.edu/digital/heraldry/cadency.html
www.rarebooks.nd.edu/digital/heraldry/cadency.html
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Cadency - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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In heraldry, cadency is any systematic way of distinguishing similar coats of arms belonging to members of the same family. Cadency is necessary in heraldic systems in which a given design may be ow...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadency
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The modern system really takes shape around 1750-60. Marks of cadency are determined and granted for life to the individual by Royal Warrant (from the 19th century, members of the Royal family do not have arms until assigned to them, and these arms are not necessarily inheritable).
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www.heraldica.org/topics/britain/cadency.htm
www.heraldica.org/topics/britain/cadency.htm
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By the 17th century, however, marks of difference became associated with titles. ... The following is the text of a note by Chérin, accompanying a memorandum on marks of difference in the French royal family, dated 1773 (Source: Archives nationales, O/1/281, n. 91).
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www.heraldica.org/topics/france/frdiffer.htm
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Marks of cadency are simple, small charges placed on an established Coat of Arms to denote the son or daughter of the original bearer. When a son or a daughter is awarded a Coats of Arms and that Arms is based on the one owned by the father...
http://www.modernheraldry.com/questions/q5.htm
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Differences or Marks of Cadency are used in heraldry to distinguish the various branches or cadets of one family. ... On English arms it was a mark of cadency signifying the fourth son, for whom there was little doubt that there would be no land left for him to inherit. Interestingly, this heraldic symbol was a perpetuation...
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www.houseofnames.com/xq/asp/sId./kbId.15/title.Marks+of...
www.houseofnames.com/xq/asp/sId./kbId.15/title.Marks+of+Cadency+in+Heraldry/qx/knowledgebase.htm
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Marks of Cadency in Heraldry - Differences or Marks of Cadency are used in heraldry to distinguish the various branches or cadets of one family. In order of age, the following apply: 1st son - Label ... ... Differences or Marks of Cadency are used in heraldry to distinguish the various branches or cadets of one family.
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www.4crests.com/maofcainhe.html
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Marks of cadency ; Marks of cadency are simple, small charges placed on an recognized Coat of Arms to signify the son of the original bearer. ... Here are the male descendent marks of cadency.; Designs By Biggar |Gallery;
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www.angelfire.com/co4/designs/mc.html
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Marks of Cadency for a Coat of Arms ... This gave rise to the use of Marks of Cadency, or differences (called by the French brisure). ... The graphics below show each of the Marks of Cadency, along with examples of how an original Coat of Arms might look with the different Marks applied.
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www.familynamesonline.com/cadency.html
www.familynamesonline.com/cadency.html
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