Barometer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A barometer is an instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure. It can measure the pressure exerted by the atmosphere by using water, air, or mercury. Pressure tendency can forecast short term ch...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barometer
The principle of the mercury barometer was discovered by the Italian physicist Evangelista Torricelli in about 1643. That principle can be illustrated as follows: a long glass tube is sealed at one end and then filled with liquid mercury metal.
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The classic mercury barometer is typically a glass tube about 3 feet high with one end open and the other end sealed. The tube is filled with mercury. This glass tube sits upside down in a container, called the reservoir, which also contains mercury.
weather.about.com/od/weatherinstruments/a/barometers.ht... weather.about.com/od/weatherinstruments/a/barometers.htm
The Fortin type barometer consists of a long glass tube sealed at one end and filled with mercury. The tube is inverted so that the open end is submerged in a cistern of mercury. The height of the mercury in the tube is a measure of the atmospheric pressure acting on the mercury in the cistern. ... In both types,
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USATODAY.com Latest News ... How a barometer measures air pressure ... Evangelista Torricelli invented the mercury barometer in 1643 and today's mercury barometers are much like those of the 17th century.
www.usatoday.com/weather/wbaromtr.htm
The mercury barometer is the standard instrument for atmospheric pressure measurement in weather reporting. The decrease in atmospheric pressure with height can be predicted from the barometric formula.
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Because a barometer's mercury level moves very slowly and by minute amounts, barometers all have a "set" indicator. This will be a hand or pointer, usually made of brass, and operated manually. ... 1. Is the barometer actually working? ; There are two forms of mercury barometer;
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The Mercury Barometer ... In this document we discuss measuring atmospheric pressure using a Mercury Barometer. This instrument is also known as a Fortin Barometer. This type of instrument was first used by Torricelli in 1643; Fortin slightly modified the original design in 1810...
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There are two main types of barometer that are used. The mercury barometer is seldom seen these days: mercury is expensive, its toxicity is taken much more seriously than it once was, and the instrument itself is large and unwieldy.
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