NITROGEN. EXCRETION. IN CANCER. CACHEXIA. Table 3 Effect of tumor type and dietary modification on weight loss and nitrogen balance
cancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/reprint/49/14/3800.pdf
One consequence of cancer cachexia is negative nitrogen balance caused by protein degradation because the tumour uses amino acids for protein synthesis and...
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We prospectively evaluated a series of patients with acute renal failure managed with continuous venovenous hemofiltration to determine which nutritional and nonnutritional variables might influence protein catabolism and nitrogen balance.
pen.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/20/1/56
In contrast, patients with cancer cachexia often show a positive rather than negative nitrogen balance. See Bistrian, "Some Practical and Theoretical...
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nutrition prevents further nutritional deterioration in patients with cancer cachexia. Nitrogen balance as affected by neoplastic disease and its therapy. .... Indexes of body cell mass: nitrogen versus potassium. Am J Physiol.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1492836/
Since the data reveal a multifactorial syndrome in cachexia, One recent published finding reported that insulin administration improved metabolic profiles (lowering triglycerides, liver enzymes, and glycohemoglobin concentrations and normalizing the 24 hour urine) to the point of patients being in a positive energy balance.
grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PA-01-109.html
Reduced nitrogen balance in cancer cachexia results from a fundamental metabolic shift that results in de- creased anabolism and increased catabolism;3-5...
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Normal ------+ Negative Nitrogen Balance +Cachexia. Fig 5. Predictive changes in Trp(serotonin) and IFN- 7 (ID01 resulting from...
informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/08820139509066843
Keywords: catabolism, hypoxia, insulin growth factor-1, nitrogen balance, total parenteral nutrition Exposure to hypoxia caused a decrease in body-weight gain accompanied by a negative nitrogen balance, which was mainly due to increased urinary nitrogen excretion. No effect of recombinant human IGF-I treatment on...
erj.ersjournals.com/cgi/content/full/20/2/293
Recent clinical studies have shown that acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are characterised by disturbances in the balance between dietary intake and energy expenditure 1, 2 as well as by a negative nitrogen balance 3. Since weight loss prior to and during hospitalisation for an...
erj.ersjournals.com/cgi/content/full/20/2/252
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