Phalanx formation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The phalanx (Ancient Greek: φάλαγξ, Modern Greek: φάλαγγα, phālanga) (plural phalanxes or phalanges (Ancient and Modern Greek: φάλαγγες, phālanges)) is a rectangular mass military formation,...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phalanx_formation
Battle of Leuctra - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Battle of Leuctra (or Leuktra) was a battle fought between the Thebans and the Spartans and their respective allies amidst the post-Corinthian War conflict. The battle took place in the neighbou...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Leuctra
The Greek phalanx required a high degree of training and organization, but starting around the 4th century B.C., the Greek city-states were able to use it to negate the impact of the chariot in battle.
www.killology.com/art_weap_sum_phalanx.htm www.killology.com/art_weap_sum_phalanx.htm
Battlefield formation designed by Philip and executed by Alexander to provide maximum protection for an army while inflicting maximum damage on an enemy. Soldiers would bunch together, shields overlapping, while holding their spears or javelins in between the shields. ... Elsewhere on the Web: The Phalanx in Battle;
www.socialstudiesforkids.com/wwww/world/phalanxdef.htm www.socialstudiesforkids.com/wwww/world/phalanxdef.htm
Phalanx: ancient Greek expression to signify an organized, dense line of battle; the heavily armed infantry soldiers were known as hoplites. ... The first encounter between a Greek phalanx and a Roman legion was the battle of Heraclea in 280, in which Pyrrhus of Epirus overcame his Italian enemies, but suffered heavy...
www.livius.org/pha-phd/phalanx/phalanx.html www.livius.org/pha-phd/phalanx/phalanx.html
The Greek Phalanx Formation historically spelled the destruction of all their enemies. Greek warriors with large shields and holding tightly packed ranks would employ long lances and short swords in battle.
www.aoecity.freeservers.com/greekphalanx.htm www.aoecity.freeservers.com/greekphalanx.htm
The phalanx in battle. ... The heavy infantry on each side in a battle would close with each other at a deliberate pace, ... One major lesson of the war was the inability of the phalanx to be strategically decisive. Heavy infantry alone could not capture cities once the battle outside the walls had been won.
digilander.libero.it/tepec/falange.htm
And indeed, a few scant miles away, their comrades in the vanguard were engaged in a desperate battle for survival. Three Swiss phalanx formations of 7,000 or 8,000 men each were barreling down on their outnumbered Gallic foes.
www.niderost.com/pages/Battle_of_Marignano.htm www.niderost.com/pages/Battle_of_Marignano.htm
The new interpretation describes phalanx battle as the collision of two battle squares in which, as the 4th-century bc Spartan soldier and historian Xenophon described it, ‘crashing their shields together, they shoved, fought, slew and died.’...
www.historynet.com/weaponry-greek-phalanx.htm www.historynet.com/weaponry-greek-phalanx.htm
It apparently is based on an ancient Greek battle formation of infantry fighting in close ranks; then it became Latin phalanx, or was borrowed directly from Greek phalanx, a line of battle; and then "finger bone" or "toe bone".
www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/view_unit/1625/2/?sp... www.wordinfo.info/words/index/info/view_unit/1625/2/?spage=5&letter=P