Overview: Named after Sir Alfred Poland, Poland syndrome includes the features of ipsilateral breast and nipple hypoplasia and/or aplasia, deficiency of subcutaneous fat and axillary hair, absence of the sternal head of the pectoralis major muscle, hypoplasia of ... ... poland syndrome, breast hypoplasia,
emedicine.medscape.com/article/1273664-overview
Treatment: Named after Sir Alfred Poland, Poland syndrome includes the features of ipsilateral breast and nipple hypoplasia and/or aplasia, deficiency of subcutaneous fat and axillary hair, absence of the sternal head of the pectoralis major muscle, hypoplasia of ... ... poland syndrome, breast hypoplasia,
emedicine.medscape.com/article/1273664-treatment
If you or a loved on is living with Poland's Syndrome, modern breast reconstruction techniques can help. Click here for details. ... Home | Breast Reconstruction | Poland's Syndrome...
www.breastflap.com/breast-reconstruction/polands-syndro... www.breastflap.com/breast-reconstruction/polands-syndrome.cfm
Poland’s Syndrome is a hereditary anomaly and it affects several organs on the same side of the body. In Poland’s Syndrome one breast is less developed and combined with one of the anomalies characteristic for Poland’s Syndrome.;
www.poliklinika-arcadia.hr/cosmeticsurgery/breast-asymm... www.poliklinika-arcadia.hr/cosmeticsurgery/breast-asymmetry.html
Symptoms, treatment and diagnosis of Poland Syndrome. Dr. Robert J. Allen pioneered microsurgical Breast Reconstruction. He originated the DIEP, the S-GAP, the I-GAP and the SIEA procedures for breast reconstruction and breast augmentation. ... It is difficult to determine how many individuals are affected by Poland syndrome,
www.diepflap.com/breastreconstruction-polandsyndrome.ht... www.diepflap.com/breastreconstruction-polandsyndrome.html
Indications: The topic of congenital breast problems is quite wide. This problem extends to the absence of the breast (amastia, Polands syndrome) through the developmental abnormalities of the breast such as multiple breasts, severe asymmetry, tuberous breasts, and some forms of Polands syndrome...
www.nyplasticsurg.com/disorders.html
Article describes Poland syndrome, its symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. ... In mild cases of Poland syndrome, problems with the chest muscles or breast may not be identified until an individual is older and seeks treatment. Computerized tomography (CT) scan may help identify which muscles are involved.
rarediseases.about.com/cs/polandsyndrome/a/041104.htm rarediseases.about.com/cs/polandsyndrome/a/041104.htm
Many techniques have been described to correct breast hypoplasia and asymmetry associated with Poland's syndrome. Some patients are not interested in ...
linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1090820X06006182
CASE REPORT: We report the case of a 53-year-old woman with Poland's syndrome who developed breast cancer in the afflicted ipsilateral hypoplastic breast. FNA cytology revealed a moderately differentiated carcinoma and histology was consistent with a well differentiated invasive ductal carcinoma.
www.medscape.com/medline/abstract/15591718
Poland's syndrome includes anomalies of the breast, thorax, and upper extremity. ... Poland's syndrome includes anomalies of the breast, thorax, and upper extremity. Unilateral hypoplasia of the breast and pectoral muscle are seen most frequently, and the resulting problem of breast reconstruction must be addressed.
www.medscape.com/medline/abstract/6264835?src=emed_ckb_... www.medscape.com/medline/abstract/6264835?src=emed_ckb_ref_0