Do "prions" exist? The word "prion" is used in different ways. It is used to describe the TSE group of diseases but it is also associated with the "protein-only" hypothesis discussed below. I find it helpful not to use the word prion to describe the diseases, to avoid confusion with the hypothesis.
www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/madcow/prions.html www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/madcow/prions.html
Prion - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A prion (pronounced /ˈpriː.ɒn/  ( listen) ) is an infectious agent that is composed primarily of protein. To date, all such agents that have been discovered propagate by transmitting a mis-fold...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prion
Prion diseases or transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) are a family of rare progressive neurodegenerative disorders that affect both humans and animals. They are distinguished by long incubation periods, ... The causative agent of TSEs is believed to be a prion. A prion is an abnormal, transmissible agent that...
www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvrd/prions/ www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvrd/prions/
Prions are proteinaceous infectious particles that lack nucleic acids.(1) Prions are composed largely, if not entirely, of an abnormal isoform of a normal cellular protein.
www.cdc.gov/od/ohs/biosfty/bmbl4/bmbl4s7d.htm
The disturbing link between the prions that cause Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) in cattle and Creutzfeld-Jakob disease (CJD) in humans comes from a study of the evolutionary relationships of prions in a wide variety of mammals.
www.mad-cow.org/~tom/prion_evol.html www.mad-cow.org/~tom/prion_evol.html
7,651+ articles on mad cow and new variantCreutzfeldt-Jakob disease, prions, bovine spongiform encephalopathy, scrapie, BSE, CJD, CWD, TME, and TSE. Last Updated: 17 Apr 01 . . a project of the Sperling Biomedical Foundation . Note: news, policy, commentar, medicine have moved to new site...
www.mad-cow.org/
when prions are transmitted from one species to another disease develops only after a very long incubation period, if at all, but on serial passage in the new species the incubation time often decreases dramatically and then stabilises.
www.microbiologybytes.com/virology/Prions.html www.microbiologybytes.com/virology/Prions.html
Prions is an acronym for proteinaceous infectious particles. They are the causative agents of a class of disease known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE). Prions are a fascinating group of agents that challenge the conventional concepts of microbiology and even life.
www.thedoctorsdoctor.com/diseases/prions.htm www.thedoctorsdoctor.com/diseases/prions.htm
In contrast to pathogens carrying a nucleic acid genome, prions appear to encipher strain-specific properties in the tertiary structure of PrPSc. Transgenetic studies argue that PrPSc acts as a template upon which PrPC is refolded into a nascent PrPSc molecule through a process facilitated by another protein.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9811807