Once you have determined how many significant figures various numbers contain, the question that arises is how to deal with significant figures when these numbers are combined in a calculation. There are a few simple rules that when followed make this process relatively painless.
www.wellesley.edu/Chemistry/stats/sigfig2.html
Math Skills Review Significant Figures ... Let's look at an example where significant figures is important: measuring volume in the laboratory. This can be done in many ways: using ... Rules for Working with Significant Figures:
www.chem.tamu.edu/class/fyp/mathrev/mr-sigfg.html www.chem.tamu.edu/class/fyp/mathrev/mr-sigfg.html
Historical note: Before calculators, we used slide rules (a tool based on logarithms) to do calculations requiring 3 significant figures. If we needed more than 3 signficant figures, we pulled out our lengthy logarithm tables.
www.chem.tamu.edu/class/fyp/mathrev/mr-log.html www.chem.tamu.edu/class/fyp/mathrev/mr-log.html
Rules for Significant Figures and Decimal Places ... If a number is accurate to N *significant digits* (or figures), this means there are N meaningful digits that you can trust. For example, in my 1.129m, there are four digits I consider dependable, based on how I measured.
mathforum.org/library/drmath/view/58335.html mathforum.org/library/drmath/view/58335.html
Rules for significant figures: ... Home > College of Sciences > Institute of Fundamental Sciences > ; Maths First > Online Maths Help > Arithmetic > Decimals > Significant Figures...
mathsfirst.massey.ac.nz/Algebra/Decimals/SigFig.htm mathsfirst.massey.ac.nz/Algebra/Decimals/SigFig.htm
To determine the number of significant figures in a number use the following 3 rules: ... Count the number of significant figures in the decimal portion ONLY of each number in the problem...
www.nku.edu/~intsci/sci110/worksheets/introscience.html
Significant Figures or Digits are the amount of digits that are accurate in a calculation. This is determined by how many digits there are in the numbers of the calculation. The rules for determing how many significant digits are as follows:
library.thinkquest.org/10429/low/mathrev/mathbody.htm library.thinkquest.org/10429/low/mathrev/mathbody.htm
This page deals with significant figures and rounding rules. It's primary audience is teachers of high-school and college-level science classes like Physics and Chemistry, but there are links to sites for students as well. ... Rounding rules for arimethic operations are not perfect. ... Math Skills Review: Significant Figures.
www.angelfire.com/oh/cmulliss/
When we round in this way, the rules for rounding described above are applied. ... One way is to look at significant figures. This has nothing to do with the statistical use of the word "significant". (The English language has more words than any other, but there are not enough for us ... Back to Brush up your maths main menu.
www-users.york.ac.uk/~mb55/msc/maths/sigfig.htm www-users.york.ac.uk/~mb55/msc/maths/sigfig.htm
The rules for significant figures are pretty straightforward: ... Significant figures are a rather crude way of tracking precision. They're largely ad-hoc. There is mathematical reasoning behind these rules - so they do work pretty well most of the time.
scienceblogs.com/goodmath/2009/03/basics_significant_fi... scienceblogs.com/goodmath/2009/03/basics_significant_figures.php