Yellow-Bellied Sea Snake
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Hydrophiidae
Pelamis
Pelamis platurus
These snakes are restricted to tropical and subtropical waters. They are usually found within a few kilometers of the coast and prefer shallow inshore waters. Normally these snakes live in waters with... More »
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General information about sea snakes; behavior, habitats, and methods of defense. ... Sea snakes are air breathers probably descended from a family of Australian land snakes. They inhabit the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific and are highly venomous. Thirty-two species have been identified in the waters about the Barrier...
www.scuba-doc.com/seasnks.htm www.scuba-doc.com/seasnks.htm
Sea snake - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sea snakes are venomous elapid snakes that inhabit marine environments for most or all of their lives. Though they evolved from terrestrial ancestors, most are extensively adapted to a fully aquatic ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_snake
All true sea snakes have paddle tails, dorsal nostrils, and bear live young. Like other elapids, they also have hollow fixed front fangs and a neurotoxic venom. True sea snakes include both species that have tiny belly scales and species that have broad belly scales with a central keel.
www.fieldmuseum.org/aquaticsnakes/true_sea.html www.fieldmuseum.org/aquaticsnakes/true_sea.html
First, sea snakes are very shy and avoid contact with people. Eeven if they inflict a bite, they will usually use a small amount of venom. In fact, it is used for immobilizing prey and not for defense. Sea snakes are generally very small and have short fangs incapable of causing much damage.
library.thinkquest.org/C007974/2_3sea.htm library.thinkquest.org/C007974/2_3sea.htm
The sea snake lives in the deep sea. They live every where except Atlantic Ocean, Red Sea and the Mediterranean. It is 3-4ft long. Its colour is brown black and yellow. Its tail is bigger than its head. It is flattened sideways.
www.schools.ash.org.au/elanorah/seasnake.htm www.schools.ash.org.au/elanorah/seasnake.htm
Using a custom-built aquarium at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, photographer Carl Hansen got this close-up view of deadly Yellow Bellied Sea Snakes (Pelamis platurus). Captured for study by STRI scientists, they have the most toxic venom of any snake.
photo2.si.edu/different/dif_csnake.html photo2.si.edu/different/dif_csnake.html
There are at least 50 species of sea snakes, most of which are venomous. The adaptations of this amazing creature for life in the open sea are what truly enable it to be called a sea snake. Their paddle shaped tail allows for quick movement through the water but leaves the creature virtually helpless and immobile on land.
jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/FieldCourses00/PapersMarineEco... jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/FieldCourses00/PapersMarineEcologyArticles/ShouldWeBeWorriedAboutSea.html
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