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The athlete with sickle cell trait should understand the non-specific early warning symptoms and signs of EHI and obtain medical advice immediately. Common sense measures to optimize hydration and cooling should be started as soon as EHI is suspected.
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sickle.bwh.harvard.edu/sickle_trait.html
sickle.bwh.harvard.edu/sickle_trait.html
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Individuals with sickle cell trait are generally asymptomatic and have no abnormal physical findings. Their laboratory evaluation is normal with no anemia, no evidence of hemolysis, and no laboratory abnormalities other ... The individual has no symptoms or physical findings that can be attributed to sickle cell trait.
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www.scinfo.org/sickletrait.htm
www.scinfo.org/sickletrait.htm
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In Denver, Lane and Githens (1985) observed the splenic syndrome (severe left-upper-quadrant abdominal pain) in 6 nonblack men with sickle cell trait who developed symptoms within 48 hours of arrival in Colorado from lower altitudes.
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www.scinfo.org/faqtrait.htm
www.scinfo.org/faqtrait.htm
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Someone who inherits the hemoglobin S gene from one parent and normal hemoglobin (A) from the other parent will have sickle cell trait. People with sickle cell trait do not have the symptoms of true sickle cell anemia.
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www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000527.htm
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This test is done to tell if you have abnormal hemoglobin that causes sickle cell disease and sickle cell trait. ... A person with sickle cell trait has only one of the problem hemoglobin S genes and no symptoms, or only mild ones.
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www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003666.htm
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Persons with sickle cell trait (the carrier form of this recessive condition) have more than 50 percent normal hemoglobin. They are essentially asymptomatic, ... The symptoms of sickle cell disease stem from the peculiar properties of sickle hemoglobin and from hemolytic anemia.8-10 When deoxygenated,
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www.aafp.org/afp/20000901/1013.html
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Sickle Cell Trait / Disease; Signs, symptoms, indicators; Conditions that suggest it; ... One inherits the abnormal hemoglobin from both parents who may be carriers with the sickle cell trait or have sickle cell disease. One is born with the sickle cell hemoglobin ... Signs, symptoms & indicators of Sickle Cell Trait / Disease:
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www.diagnose-me.com/cond/C562626.html
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Several older studies have shown that sickle cell crises did not increase, even after 54 months of OC use.[1]; Sickle cell trait, however, is definitely not a contraindication, even a relative one, for the use of OCs.[2,3] Individuals with sickle cell trait generally have no hematologic symptoms.
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www.medscape.com/viewarticle/465644
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Six consecutive cases of splenic syndrome at mountain altitudes in persons with sickle cell trait are reported and the literature is reviewed. All six cases occurred in men who experienced the acute ... Three patients experienced their symptoms at moderate altitudes of 1,609 to 2,134 m (5,280 to 7,000 ft) above sea level.
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www.medscape.com/medline/abstract/3974118?src=emed_ckb_...
www.medscape.com/medline/abstract/3974118?src=emed_ckb_ref_0
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