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Confusional Arousals - Sleep Inertia ... Confusional arousals consist of confusion during and following arousals from sleep, most typically from deep sleep in the first part of the night. ... | Confusional Arousals | Sleepwalking | Sleep Terrors in Adults |
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www.stanford.edu/~dement/para.html
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An increase in the number of (short) arousals may be associated with periodic leg movements and sleep-disordered breathing 4. The number of arousals related to the total sleep time, the arousal index, is useful to quantify sleep fragmentation. ... Keywords: mvement arousals, polysomnography, sleep apnoea...
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www.erj.ersjournals.com/cgi/content/full/17/4/723
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The aim of the study was to examine the effect of sleep deprivation on cardiac arousal response in healthy subjects. METHODS: Seven healthy male subjects participated in a 64 h sleep deprivation protocol. Arousals were classified into four groups, i.e. >3 <6 s, >6 <10 s, >10 <15 s and >15 s, according to their duration.
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www.medscape.com/medline/abstract/15465431
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INTRODUCTION: Nocturnal acid reflux is common and could disturb sleep by causing arousals that fragment sleep. ... Patients with reflux symptoms had significantly more arousals from sleep 43 +/- 70/h than those without (20 +/- 24/h; P = 0.03). The sleep duration during the second stage of sleep was shorter (44 +/- 21%) for...
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www.medscape.com/medline/abstract/15569118
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Frequent arousals from sleep that occur in heart failure patients with central sleep apnea (CSA) may reflect the presence of another underlying arousal disorder rather than being a defensive mechanism to terminate apneas. ... Bradley said, "These results indicate that unlike OSA, arousals from sleep in CSA are not protective,
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www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090101083300.htm
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However, significantly less-intense auditory stimuli were needed during rapid eye movement sleep to induce cortical arousals when swaddled than when not swaddled.
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pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/115...
pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/115/5/1307
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There is evidence that sleep bruxism is an arousal-related phenomenon. In non-REM sleep, transient arousals recur at 20- to 40-second intervals and are organized according to a cyclic alternating pattern.
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jdr.iadrjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/77/4/565
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Obstructive apnea events are most often associated with recurrent sleep arousals and recurrent oxygen desaturation. Three cardinal symptoms of sleep apnea include snoring, sleepiness, and significant-other report of sleep apnea episodes.
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emedicine.medscape.com/article/295807-overview
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In addition, the effect of arousals from sleep on cerebral cortical electrophysiology and autonomic activation has been further defined, with a potential effect on clinical practice. SUMMARY: Arousal from sleep is dependent on wake-promoting influences overwhelming forces promoting sleep.
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www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15510052
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