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During the past three decades, economists have developed theories of altruism that depart in different ways from the narrowly conceived Homo economicus model. These theories can be broadly classified ... Sociobiologists have employed such genetic proximity as the explaining factor of altruism in human and non-human animals,
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www.cairn.info/revue-recherches-economiques-de-louvain-...
www.cairn.info/revue-recherches-economiques-de-louvain-2001-4-page-421.htm
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‘Subversion from within’ is generally regarded as a major stumbling block for group-selectionist theories of the evolution of altruism.
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plato.stanford.edu/entries/altruism-biological/
plato.stanford.edu/entries/altruism-biological/
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The evolution of altruism clashes with Evolution theory coz: a) Darwin suggested that Selection acts on/favours the individual, not the species. b)Altruism sacrifices the reproducitve capacity of the individual, so how do altruists evolve if they can't reproduce?
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uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090617151542A...
uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090617151542AAiBs5S
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Darwin's initial theory of "natural selection" at first might not appear to fit in with a characteristic such as altruism. However, with such a unique subject like human altruism, there does not seem to be any concrete answer for explaining it.
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jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/Research/HNatureProposalsArtic...
jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/Research/HNatureProposalsArticles/Final.ALookintoHumanAltru.html
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Recent research into human altruism has excited tremendous interest among biologists, economists, psychologists and anthropologists. Most theories explaining the phenomenon argue that humans cooperate only if economic or other incentives or sanctions deter non-cooperation.
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www.nature.com/nature/links/030313/030313-2.html
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Eckhart Arnold, Explaining Altruism: A Simulation-Based Approach and its Limits, Ontos, 2008, 310pp., $134.00 (hbk), ISBN 9783868380071. ... Eckhart Arnold's Explaining Altruism: A Simulation-Based Approach and its Limits is an attempt to address these issues, focusing especially on one of the most famous foci for...
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ndpr.nd.edu/review.cfm?id=15647
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We find that social norms are important for explaining the occurrence of gifts and that the rich and the poor receive to the same extent. However, we find different motives for gifts to the rich and the poor. ... Keywords: Gifts; Transfers; altruism; reciprocity; Romania; social norms; (follow links to similar papers)
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swopec.hhs.se/gunwpe/abs/gunwpe0262.htm
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The paper defines altruism as charity. The second section of the paper criticizes three rationalistic (what is called "interactional") theories of altruism, ... Thus, it is capable of explaining altruism in single-shot transfers. Examples of single-spot transfers include the case of helping stranded strangers and the donation...
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pages.towson.edu/jpomy/behavioralecon/whatisaltjepsyfeb...
pages.towson.edu/jpomy/behavioralecon/whatisaltjepsyfeb04.html
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Learn more about altruism with a free trial on Britannica.com ... Altruism at Amazon; Save on Altruism! Qualified orders over $25 ship free; ... altruism, concept in philosophy and psychology that holds that the interests of others, rather than of the self, can motivate an individual. The term was invented in the 19th cent.
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www.reference.com/browse/altruism
www.reference.com/browse/altruism
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