Racial profiling is irrational, unjust, and unproductive, but one thing it is not is un-American. Racial profiling has been part of the U.S. criminal justice system for as long as there has been a U.S. criminal justice system, and part of North American colonial justice systems in the centuries prior to ... black history...
civilliberty.about.com/od/lawenforcementterrorism/tp/Hi... civilliberty.about.com/od/lawenforcementterrorism/tp/History-of-Racial-Profiling.htm
The United States has a history of racial profiling, and, in some cases, the incidents were particularly egregious. During WORLD WAR II, the U.S. government, fearful of potential spies from Japan, sent hundreds of thousands of Japanese Americans to detention camps in southern California.
law.jrank.org/pages/9628/Racial-Profiling.html law.jrank.org/pages/9628/Racial-Profiling.html
History of Racial Profiling Analysis ... The debate over racial profiling has become a central element in a much larger history of adversarial relationships between the police and communities of color. ... Throughout the investigation, the American news media exploded with coverage of the problem of racial profiling,
www.racialprofilinganalysis.neu.edu/background/history.... www.racialprofilinganalysis.neu.edu/background/history.php
The Data Collection Resource Center is a clearinghouse for information about racial profiling data collection, with sections on legislation, current data collection efforts, community groups, news, planning and implementation techniques and resources, and tools that can be used to analyze the data and report results.
www.racialprofilinganalysis.neu.edu/ www.racialprofilinganalysis.neu.edu/
The ACLU's Campaign Against Racial Profiling fights law enforcement and private security practices that disproportionately target people of color for investigation and enforcement. We represent individuals who have been victims of racial profiling by airlines, police, and government agencies.
www.aclu.org/racialjustice/racialprofiling/index.html www.aclu.org/racialjustice/racialprofiling/index.html
A definition of police racial profiling, including links to racial profiling statistics. ... Racial Profiling of African, Hispanic (Latino), and Asian Americans...
www.ethnicmajority.com/racial_profiling.htm www.ethnicmajority.com/racial_profiling.htm
Although racial profiling is not backed by written statutes, its roots are in the laws enacted during colonial times. Racial profiling, for want of a better term, is a Gateway Act -- an excuse used to approach citizens assumed to be criminals. ... History Buzz...
hnn.us/articles/1167.html
Racial profiling is a law enforcement strategy that encourages police officers to stop and question African-Americans simply because of their race.
speakout.com/activism/issue_briefs/1156b-1.html
Racial Profiling is performed every day by government and private employers when they demand that employees and contractors list their race and ethnicity on their applications. The U.S. Census is a big racial profiler!
www.adversity.net/Terms_Definitions/TERMS/Racial_Profil... www.adversity.net/Terms_Definitions/TERMS/Racial_Profiling.htm
THE NEW FACE OF RACIAL PROFILING: How Terrorism Affects The Debate ... Defining Racial Profiling: Using Race As A Factor ... As a first step, it is useful to define "racial profiling," because people use the term to mean different things. When I refer to "racial profiling," I mean the law enforcement practice of taking the...
writ.news.findlaw.com/colb/20011010.html