Number theory - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Number theory is the branch of pure mathematics concerned with the properties of numbers in general, and integers in particular, as well as the wider classes of problems that arise from their study. ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_theory
Contributions of Leonhard Euler to mathematics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 18th-century Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler (1707–1783) is among the most prolific and successful mathematicians in the history of the field. His seminal work had a profound impact in numero...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contributions_of_Leonhard_Euler_t... en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contributions_of_Leonhard_Euler_to_mathematics
Carl Friedrich Gauss - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss (30 April 1777 – 23 February 1855) was a German mathematician and scientist who contributed significantly to many fields, including number theory, statistics, analysis, di...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss
I’ve started reading through Stewart and Tall’s book on algebraic number theory, partly to give myself some fodder for learning Sage and partly because it’s an area of math I’d like to ... In fact, it seems like a lot of what we take as being canonical in abstract algebra was invented to study number theory.
castingoutnines.wordpress.com/category/math/number-theo... castingoutnines.wordpress.com/category/math/number-theory-math/
Number theory is one of the oldest branches of pure mathematics, and one of the largest. Of course, it concerns questions about numbers, usually meaning whole numbers or rational numbers (fractions).
www.math.niu.edu/~rusin/known-math/index/11-XX.html
Ore, Øystein. Number theory and its history. McGraw-Hill, New York, 1948. ... Weil, Andre. Number theory: an approach through history. Birkhauser, Boston, 1984. Reviewed: Math. Rev. 85c:01004. ... Mathematics Archive's index to number theory on the web...
aleph0.clarku.edu/~djoyce/mathhist/arithmetic.html
A number theory based upon perfect symmetry modelled throughout arithmetic, algebra, analytic geometry, analytic trigonometry and calculus. ... Ultimately, the two numerical systems are fully isomorphic in describing the same underlying mathematical reality as it exists independent of any contrasting, arbitrarily-invented,
www.symmetryperfect.com/
Abstract: The HR (or Hardy-Ramanujan) program invents and analyses definitions in areas of pure mathematics, including finite algebras, graph theory and number theory. While working in number theory, HR recently invented a new integer sequence, the refactorable numbers, which are defined and developed here.
www.cs.uwaterloo.ca/journals/JIS/colton/joisol.html
Number theory is the branch of math concerned with the study of the integers, and of the objects and structures that naturally arise from their study. ... Number theory is also remarkable because small, easy-to-understand conjectures abound alongside far-reaching problems. One can mention the twin-prime problem,
planetmath.org/encyclopedia/NumberTheory.html planetmath.org/encyclopedia/NumberTheory.html
See also: Number theory -- ... Numbers The most intuitively "natural" sort of numbers are the "counting numbers": 1, 2, 3, etc. The precise mathematical term for them, in fact, is natural numbers. 0 is also considered a natural number, though the concept was invented in India and seems to have been unknown to the ancient Greeks.
www.openquestions.com/oq-ma018.htm