Today in 1963, the federal prison on Alcatraz Island was closed. The Rock, as the island became known, is probably the most famous prison in the US federal system and remains today, more than forty years after its closing, the stuff of legend.
mattstodayinhistory.blogspot.com/2006/03/prison-at-alca... mattstodayinhistory.blogspot.com/2006/03/prison-at-alcatraz-closed-march-21.html
Alcatraz Island - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alcatraz Island is an island located in the San Francisco Bay, 1.5 mile offshore from San Francisco, California. Often referred to as The Rock , the small island early-on served as a lighthouse, a ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcatraz_Island
Tour Alcatraz Island and Alcatraz prison in San Francisco Bay with scrolling panoramas. Buy Alcatraz tour tickets on line. ... Of course it was no easier or less expensive to run a federal prison than a military prison on an island so Alcatraz Island Federal Prison was closed permanently in 1963.
www.inetours.com/Pages/SFNbrhds/Alcatraz.html www.inetours.com/Pages/SFNbrhds/Alcatraz.html
Also housed there was George "Machine Gun" Kelly, Alvin Karpis who had a partnership with Ma Barker, and Robert Franklin Stroud aka "The Birdman of Alcatraz." After 27 years of serving as a federal prison Alcatraz was closed due to the expense of attempting to maintain it.
www.eeeek.com/alcatraz.html www.eeeek.com/alcatraz.html
If Alcatraz was such an effective prison why did they close it? There were many stories as to why Alcatraz was closed. Some believe it was the Morris-Anglin escape attempt. Alcatraz was also quickly decaying. The most logical explanation for the closure lies in finances.
www.scrappygraphics.com/Alcatraz/Prison/prison.html www.scrappygraphics.com/Alcatraz/Prison/prison.html
After the prison closed, Alcatraz was basically abandoned. Many ideas were proposed for the island, including a monument to the United Nations, a West Coast version of the Statue of Liberty, and a shopping center/hotel complex.
www.bop.gov/about/history/alcatraz.jsp www.bop.gov/about/history/alcatraz.jsp
Through the Alcatraz Historic Gardens Project, the partner organizations preserve, rebuild, and maintain the gardens created by those who lived on the island during its military and prison eras, and interpret their history, horticulture, and cultural significance for visitors.
www.nps.gov/alcatraz/ www.nps.gov/alcatraz/
The following year, on March 1963, Alcatraz Prison officially closed and for the first time in history, the general public was allowed on to the island to cover the story. INDIAN OCCUPATION;
www.allsands.com/travel/places/alcatrazprison_byt_gn.ht... www.allsands.com/travel/places/alcatrazprison_byt_gn.htm
A definitive, comprehensive and historic history of the infamous Alcatraz Island Federal Penitentiary.
www.alcatrazhistory.com/ www.alcatrazhistory.com/
The corrosive effects of the saltwater, combined with the exorbitant cost of running the prison ($10.10 per prisoner per day, ... On March 21, 1963, USP Alcatraz closed after twenty-nine years of operation. The island remained essentially abandoned while several parties lobbied the government with ideas for development,
www.alcatrazhistory.com/rs5.htm www.alcatrazhistory.com/rs5.htm