Hydrochloric acid has many uses. It is used in the production of chlorides, fertilizers, and dyes, in electroplating, and in the photographic, textile, and rubber industries. Hydrochloric acid is corrosive to the eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. ... Hydrogen chloride is a common synonym for hydrochloric acid. (4)
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www.epa.gov/ttn/uatw/hlthef/hydrochl.html
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Acid chlorides are formed from carboxylic acids by addition of SOCl2. To convert an acid chloride into an acid anhydride, RCO2- is used, where R is an alkyl group.
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www.chem.shef.ac.uk/chm131-2001/cha01jkl/acid_chlorides...
www.chem.shef.ac.uk/chm131-2001/cha01jkl/acid_chlorides_anhydrides.html
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Hydrochloric acid - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Hydrochloric acid is the solution of hydrogen chloride (HCl) in water. It is a highly corrosive, strong mineral acid and has major industrial uses. It is found naturally in gastric acid. Historically...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrochloric_acid
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Acid chlorides, or acyl chlorides, are prepared by reacting carboxylic acids with phosphorus (III or V) chloride or thionyl chloride (SOCl2). They are volatile, fuming, pungent liquids, corrosive and very reactive.
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www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/A/acid_chloride.html
www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/A/acid_chloride.html
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Acetic chloride; Ethanoyl chloride; Acetic acid chloride ... The substance decomposes on heating and on burning producing toxic and corrosive fumes including hydrogen chloride (see ICSC 0163), phosgene (see ICSC 0007). Reacts violently with water, alcohols, acids, bases, certain powdered metals and many other compounds...
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www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/cis/prod...
www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/cis/products/icsc/dtasht/_icsc02/icsc0210.htm
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Benzenecarbonyl chloride; Benzoic acid chloride alpha-Chlorobenzaldehyde ... On contact with hot surfaces or flames this substance decomposes forming highly toxic and corrosive gases (phosgene and hydrogen chloride). The substance decomposes rapidly on heating or on contact with alkalis, alcohols,
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www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/cis/prod...
www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/cis/products/icsc/dtasht/_icsc10/icsc1015.htm
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Your initial set of cards should include, at the very least: Alkene, Alkyne, Alkyl halide (or Haloalkane), Alcohol, Aldehyde, Ketone, Carboxylic Acid, Acyl Chloride (or Acid Chloride), Ester, Ether, Amine, Sulfide, and Thiol.
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en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Organic_Chemistry/Overview_of_Fun...
en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Organic_Chemistry/Overview_of_Functional_Groups
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This page describes some practical information on how to use air regenerated acid cupric chloride to etch printed circuit boards at home.
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members.optusnet.com.au/~eseychell/PCB/etching_CuCl/ind...
members.optusnet.com.au/~eseychell/PCB/etching_CuCl/index.html
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acid anhydrides ... Acyl chlorides are the most reactive of the carboxylic acid derivativesand therefore can be readily converted into all other carboxylic acid derivatives(see above). ... They are sufficiently reactive that they react quite readily with coldwater and hydrolyse to the carboxylic acid.
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www.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/351/Carey5th/Ch20/ch20-3-1...
www.chem.ucalgary.ca/courses/351/Carey5th/Ch20/ch20-3-1.html
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