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www.betterendo.com/NEWCOURSE/aen.gp.warm.condensation.h...
www.betterendo.com/NEWCOURSE/aen.gp.warm.condensation.html
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In order to successfully condense gutta percha it must be warmed to make it flow. When a heated plugger is applied to gutta percha it is in a root canal which is a ...
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www.jendodon.com/article/S0099-2399(05)00061-0/abstract
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Journal of Endodontics, Volume 32, Issue 2, Pages 123-126, February 2006, Authors:Franck Diemer, DCD; Aline Sinan, DCD; Paul Calas, DCD, DU.
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www.endodont.com/movie_systemb.php
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Insert heat-activated System B plugger through mass of gutta percha until rubber stopper is 2 mm above occlusal reference point (2 mm short of binding point).
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schwed.com/pluggers_spreaders.html
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Schwed Type “E” Finger Pluggers are flat-tipped instruments used to condense and force gutta-percha apically. They are specially designed and sized so that ...
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jos.dent.nihon-u.ac.jp/journal/53/2/219.pdf
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from the apex. Three types of experimental stainless steel pluggers with different flat-tip diameters and tapers were used to compact the warm gutta-percha.
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www.evidencebasedendo.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=pub.arti...
www.evidencebasedendo.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=pub.article&aid=91
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... obturation technique: 'centered' condensation of warm gutta percha in 12 seconds. ... A System B plugger that fits to 3 mm of working length without binding is ...
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www.obtura.com/products/obturation/obtura-max-pack/823-...
www.obtura.com/products/obturation/obtura-max-pack/823-800-obtura-iii-max.html
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Our line of Obtura Spartan Pluggers are designed for use with the Obtura MaxPack. They deliver consistent heat to soften gutta percha within root canals.
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www.endoexperience.com/documents/PIIS0099239905606188.p...
www.endoexperience.com/documents/PIIS0099239905606188.pdf
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and group C—System B Fine heat plugger used at. 3 mm from WL. Group C had statistically better movement of gutta-percha into the 1-mm dentin depression ...
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www.iltridente.it/pdf-v2/cap_24.pdf
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Compaction of Warm Gutta-Percha. ARNALDO CASTELLUCCI. Fig. 24.1. On the left, a plugger of the “Posterior” series, for teeth of 25 mm or less. On the right, a ...
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